英文第二冊第六課 The Dangers of Plastic Waste

 

Lesson Six (110. 06.24 筆記)

Exercise A配合題 ( pag121)

1.          After work, Benny took a break on

      the couch with his eyes closed

2.          The hardworking student always

     goes to school with his schoolbag

       full of books.

3.          I can’t see the stage with a tall guy 

        in front of me.

4.           The woman walked into the forest 

        with no one around her.

5.           Don’t talk with your mouth full.

 Exercise B重組 (p122)

1.          He is drawing a picture with a

      pencil of two colors.

2.           Susan walked out of the

     bathroom  with her hair wet from

     the shower.

3.          It’s hard to focus on my studies

      with my younger brother in the 

      same room.

4.           Sammy often sleeps with the

       windows open.

5.          Julia was born with a silver spoon 

      in her mouth.

Exercise A.

依提示選正確答案 ( p123)

1.          ,such as

2.          for example,

3.          ,such as

4.           For example,

5.          Such as

 

  Exercise B配合題 (p123)

1.          you should be on time for classes.

2.          football, baseball, and basketball.

3.          listening to English songs, reading

       picture books , and talking to 

      foreigners online.

4.           It can cause cancer, heart, 

       problems and unhealthy teeth.

5.           It can be used to express one’s 

       feelings or ideas.

 Conversation p126

1.          PET bottle 塑膠瓶

PET瓶是指瓶里面含一种叫做 polyethylene terephthalate（聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯

2.              A regular plastic recycle bin一般的塑膠回收桶

3.             plastic items  塑膠物

4.              disposable  bowl可拋棄式碗

5.             dispose of　丟掉，處理

6.            reserve   v保留

7.            throw……..in  將……丟入

 

Reading   (p112 )

第一段

1.plastic waste   塑膠廢棄物

 

2. Perhaps you have seen photos of dead 

seabirds on beaches with their open stomachs 

full of plastic litter.

 

have + pp.現在完成式

with their open stomachs full of plastic litter

敞開的胃裡充滿塑膠廢棄物

with   +  o    + c表示附帶狀況

 

3. Many seabirds mistake floating   plastic for  food.

 

  mistake A for B  將 A誤認為 B

  floating plastic漂浮的塑膠

 

  4. When their stomachs are filled    

    with plastic, they think that   

    they are full and don’t eat

    anymore.

   stomach   n胃

   be filled with充滿

   not…… anymore不再

6.   They eventually die from lack

of nutrition.

    eventually adv最終地

    die from因……而死

    lack of nutrition缺乏營養而死

 

 ( 110年6月25日上課內容)

 

 Reading  ( page 112 ,第二段)

 

1.   Many animals other than seabirds are also negatively affected. 

other than 除了…..之外(包含)

negatively adv負面地

affected   pp  ( adj)被影響

2.   look similar to + N看起來像

3.   Turtles can also get trapped in plastic rings and fishing nets which keep them from moving freely.

 

get trapped in    被困在……..

plastic rings 塑膠環

finishing nets漁網

keep……from= prevent ……from

阻止

 

第三段 ( p 112)

4 What goes around comes around.

種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。

5.small pieces of plastic

 小片的塑膠

6.poisonous  substances

    有毒的物質

 7. dining table餐桌

 8.end up   最終

第四段(p 113)

 9 plastic products塑膠產品

 10 daily lives日常生活

 11 toy packing玩具包裝

 12cellphone parts手機零件

 13 medical supplies醫療物品

 14 break down分解

 15.Instead  adv反而

 16. cause serious threats to our environment

   對環境造成嚴重的威脅

 第五段

 17the best solution to the problem

  這個問題最佳解決之道

 18Make sure to+V

  務必

 19. likely    adv有可能地

 20  suffer the consequences承受其後果

 21 in the long run 長遠來看

P128  Exercise

I Vocabulary

 1.eventually   adv最終地

 2. litter   n垃圾

 3. anymore   adv再也不

 4. lack  n缺乏

 5. similar adj類似的

  6 Instead

1.        automobile

2.        A

 IIGrammar

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A

IIIClose

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

 IVGuided Translation

1. died   from/ of

2. other   than  

3. in the  long     run